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    <p>question on a related topic........I'm getting a lot of EMI/RFI
      from Ethernet from some PoE powered cameras (1Ge rated, but I'm
      sure they're not running that fast, maybe a 1 or 2 Mbps per
      camera).  The primary band that I notice it on is VHF which almost
      completely trashes the spectrum.  I've got 3 cameras with pretty
      long shielded cat5e runs, with shielded RJ45 tips, connected to an
      NVR.  NVR chassis is connected to the rack single point ground
      which is then connected via strap to the shack singlepoint ground
      out to a grounding network of ground rods.<br>
      <br>
      I was able to isolate the problem to primarily the NVR and 3
      cameras (everything off, spectrum looks great, turn on NVR, no
      cameras connected, spectrum is trash, plug in camera 1 = more
      trash, camera2 = even more trash, camera3 = most trash).  Other
      ethernet devices in the mix also produce a small amount of RFI
      (like a serial to ethernet converter) but those runs are much
      shorter and the affect is almost negligible (though I would still
      like to remove the effects if possible).  The runs to the cameras
      are maybe 80+ ft or more.<br>
      Kind of annoying because if I want to do 'clean' 2m demos, I have
      to shutoff the NVR, which hurts the overall demo because now I
      can't monitor the antenna motion with the video feed.<br>
    </p>
    <p>Not sure if the junk is getting into the front end of the receive
      system and propagating back to the SDR or if its something
      coupling in through the rack.<br>
    </p>
    <p>Any tips/hints/tricks/ etc. on how to get rid of the 2m trash or
      at least how to troubleshoot would be welcome.  I've looked into
      Ferrite solutions, but not really sure the right place to put
      them, and not sure if that would kill the actual ethernet
      performance.  Are there any particular ferrite type filters I
      could build for this?  are there existing filters on the market
      for this?<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>I realize optical would be the way to go, but 1) I loose the PoE
      feature (but could run separate DC power to each camera, so
      doable) and 2) can't afford the converters at the moment.<br>
      <br>
      Thanks in advance!<br>
      <br>
      -Zach, KJ4QLP<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/3/2018 3:24 PM, Bruce Perens via
      Ground-Station wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAK2MWOtayMk2tceYmgO2m4otELfzTqJ7fZgJx08nk4+7jEztPQ@mail.gmail.com">
      <div dir="ltr">Let's all of us hams lead a return to optical fiber
        for consumer equipment, including data networking. It's easy to
        show that plastic fiber is potentially cheaper than metal, and
        LEDs and photosensors are cheaper than a wired Ethernet
        termination with all of the little ferrites etc. While helping
        the world, we will incidentally reduce RFI for ourselves.</div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 3, 2018 at 11:42 AM,
          Douglas Quagliana <span dir="ltr"><<a
              href="mailto:dquagliana@gmail.com" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">dquagliana@gmail.com</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div dir="ltr">
              <div>Hi Bruce,</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>New houses are still being built with Cat-5e cabling,
                if they even have <br>
              </div>
              <div>networking cables in the walls. I was going to
                jokingly suggest skipping</div>
              <div>the Cat-7 cabling and just waiting for Cat-8, but
                Cat-8 is apparently <br>
              </div>
              <div>almost ready for release. However it is not intended
                for general use. <br>
              </div>
              <div>Cat-8 is only for short runs in the data centers.  <br>
              </div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Maybe just wait for Cat-9 cabling or end-to-end fiber
                without any</div>
              <div>copper in the data path. After all, it will still be
                called "Ethernet."  :-)<br>
              </div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Happy 4th everyone,<br>
              </div>
              <div>Douglas</div>
              <div>(Must...Resist...Puns...With..<wbr>.Cats...And...Nines...)</div>
              <br>
            </div>
            <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div>
                  <div class="h5">On Tue, Jul 3, 2018 at 12:54 PM, Bruce
                    Perens via Ground-Station <span dir="ltr"><<a
                        href="mailto:ground-station@lists.openresearch.institute"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">ground-station@lists.<wbr>openresearch.institute</a>></span>
                    wrote:<br>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  <div>
                    <div class="h5">
                      <div dir="ltr">OK, tell me why I'm an idiot :-) <a
href="https://perens.com/2018/07/03/how-should-you-ground-your-shielded-ethernet-cable/"
                          target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://perens.com/2018/07<wbr>/03/how-should-you-ground-your<wbr>-shielded-ethernet-cable/</a><span
                          class="m_2495600862597574103HOEnZb"><font
                            color="#888888"><br clear="all">
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            -- <br>
                            <div
                              class="m_2495600862597574103m_-3150305166183740053gmail_signature">
                              <div dir="ltr">
                                <div>
                                  <div dir="ltr">
                                    <div>
                                      <div dir="ltr">Bruce Perens K6BP -
                                        CEO, Legal Engineering<br>
                                        Standards committee chair,
                                        license review committee member,
                                        co-founder, Open Source
                                        Initiative
                                        <div>President, Open Research
                                          Institute; Board Member,
                                          Fashion Freedom Initiative.<br>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
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                  <a
href="http://lists.openresearch.institute/mailman/listinfo/ground-station"
                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.openresearch.inst<wbr>itute/mailman/listinfo/ground-<wbr>station</a><br>
                  <br>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
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        <br clear="all">
        <div><br>
        </div>
        -- <br>
        <div class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">
          <div dir="ltr">
            <div>
              <div dir="ltr">
                <div>
                  <div dir="ltr">Bruce Perens K6BP - CEO, Legal
                    Engineering<br>
                    Standards committee chair, license review committee
                    member, co-founder, Open Source Initiative
                    <div>President, Open Research Institute; Board
                      Member, Fashion Freedom Initiative.<br>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
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</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Research Associate
Aerospace Systems Lab
Ted & Karyn Hume Center for National Security & Technology
Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
Work Phone: 540-231-4174
Cell Phone: 540-808-6305</pre>
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